domingo, 14 de abril de 2019

ND APR 13 19 SIT EC y POL



ND APR 13 19  SIT EC y POL 
ND denounce Global-neoliberal debacle y propone State-Social + Capit-compet in Eco


ZERO HEDGE  ECONOMICS
Neoliberal globalization is over. Financiers know it, they documented with graphics


Historic levels of debt – check; Major recession signal proven reliable for 50 years - check; Massive amounts of money being sucked out of the financial system - check!

Authored by Alt-Market's Brandon Smith, originally published at Birch Gold Group,

It’s been more than 10 years since the last economic recession. Since the U.S. economy generally operates in cycles, it looks like the time is drawing near for another.

In fact, late last year the Dow Jones took a dive, but that was likely just an appetizer for the course to come…

A recent piece from Bloomberg reported the risk of a recession has “more than doubled this year as leading economic indicators deteriorate, the yield curve inverts and monetary policy tightens,” referencing a note by Guggenheim Partners.

[ INDICATORS of recession at portas:]

-Debt, Yield Curve Inversion & QE Signaling Recession Risk

This dangerous “debt trifecta” has even gotten the attention of several billionaires.
Rising national debt currently tops $22 trillion. Corporate debt topped $6 trillion at the end of 2018. And the “ATM” of consumer debt has hit $4 trillion. Americans are tapped out. Combined together, this signal alone should sound recession alarms.

But this is just one of multiple major warning signs…

The yield curve is dangerously close to inverting at only 16 basis points between 2- and 10-year treasuries. What’s even more troubling is yield curve inversion has preceded every major recession over the last 50 years.

The third big warning sign comes from the Federal Reserve. They used Quantitative Easing (QE) to help bring the economy out of the depths of the last recession. But right now that process is going in reverse. In other words, they are sucking hundreds of billions of dollars out of the banking system in a process called Quantitative Tightening.

The Fed said they would stop unwinding QE in September. But for now, Wolf Richter reports this unwinding process is still on “autopilotat $535 billion and counting.

So let’s review our recession risk:
  • Historic levels of debt — check
  • Major recession signal proven reliable for 50 years — check
  • Massive amounts of money being sucked out of the financial system — check
It’s pretty clear why Guggenheim is so worried. In fact, would not surprise us if their warnings are confirmed in the very near future.
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[[ Neil Kearns is Interview by Goldman on BUYBACKS  ]]
Meet Neil Kearns, a name few have previously heard of. He may well be the most powerful person on Wall Street today.

Amid a rising legislative chorus demanding a halt to corporate buybacks (an activity which was illegal until 1982), with Congress realizing that most of the funds released by Trump's tax cut and offshore tax repatriation were used not for capex or hiring but merely to levitate stock priceslast week  Goldman's chief equity strategist published the most "inspired" defense of buybacks, in which he said that from a portfolio strategy perspective

"the potential restriction on buybacks would likely have five implications for the US equity market: (1) slow EPS growth; (2) boost cash spending on dividends, M&A, and debt paydown; (3) widen trading ranges; (4) reduce demand for shares; and (5) lower company valuations."             

Or, as we summarized it, if Congress were to ban buybacks, it would likely crash the market. Hence Goldman's increasingly vocal defense of corporate buybacks, which incidentally are the biggest source of stock demand in the past decade..

Then, just a few days later, Goldman - clearly worried that the anti-buyback push is gathering steam in Congress - published yet another research report discussing the "Buyback Realities", in which it paradoxically tried to mitigate the role buybacks have on price formation and capital misallocation just one week after it explained how banning buybacks would have disastrous consequences for stocks.

Goldman explained that "in the past buybacks were not illegal [ZH: they were illegal prior to 1982] but were typically avoided because US companies feared government charges of market manipulation." 

 [[ Just what we have now: Trump ‘ manipulation to keep his candidacy in election 2020 alive ]] 

As a result, for decades US companies returned cash to shareholders almost exclusively via dividends, and from 1880 to 1980, the dividend payout ratio averaged 78% of earnings (companies also had the option to repurchase shares via tender offers, in which they would buy a certain amount of shares at a pre-determined price/time, however the price moving impact of such operations was virtually nil). 

Then, everything changed in 1982 with the passage of Rule 10b-18, which provided companies a safe harbor against charges of market manipulation when repurchasing their shares.

In short, buybacks were illegal until 1982 for a reason - market manipulation- and then they gradually became mainstream, with  stock buybacks and dividends rising to 90% of the cumulative payout ratio of S&P 500 earnings in the 2002-2018 period. The cherry on topin 2019, Goldman forecasts companies will spend a record $940 billion on buybacks (with $1.1 trillion in buyback announcements) up 16% from the prior record hit in 2018.  See Charts below.

[[ This billionaires gula is what we called Neoliberal Economics .. We will explain later the Economic damage it cost to our nation.]]

See Charts:

Some more staggering context: since the 2008 financial crisis, the S&P 500 companies have repurchased about $5 trillion of their own shares, which represents approximately 20% of the current market capitalization.

So while it remains to be seen if Congress will ban buybacks, one thing is certain: as Goldman's David Kostin cautioned last week, without company buybacks, demand for shares would fall dramatically, for one simple reason: repurchases have consistently been the largest source of US equity demandSince 2010, corporate demand for shares has far exceeded demand from all other investor categories combined. Net buybacks for all US equities averaged $420 billion annually during the past nine years. In contrast, during this period, average annual equity demand from households, mutual funds, pension funds, and foreign investors was less than $10 billion for each category – despite the fact these categories collectively own 83% of corporate equities.  

Buybacks represented the largest source of equity demand in 2018. This is shown in the table below.

See Table
Corporations are the largest source of Equity Demand

Then, overnight, Kostin reiterated this point, saying that "buybacks remain the largest source of net demand for US equities. Other ownership categories have been generally reducing equity exposure, including mutual funds."

What this means is the following: with buybacks having become the most important marginal buyer of stocks, the one trading desk that dominates the daily flow of buybacks - which amount to just under $3 billion in gross purchases each and every day - has more influence on the overall market than even the NY Fed. And the person who controls that trading desk will be the most powerful person on W St: Neil Kearns.

Meet Neil Kearns. 

Kearns, besides Stevie Cohen, Israel Englander, Larry Fink, Lloyd Blankfein, Jamie Dimon, Bill Dudley and any other hedge fund billionaire, is part of the Wall Street folklore - is the head of Goldman Sachs’ corporate trading deskthe desk that executes hundreds of billions in corporate buyback orders for clients all around the world.  Neil is the most powerful man on Wall Street right now.

In its latest "Top of Mind" publication, Goldman sat down with Kearns, this "master of the buyback universe", to address the size, impact, and outlook for US share repurchases. Since Neil is the man that sees more buyback dollars executed in any year than anyone else, he is just the right man to answer all buyback related questions.

[ Here the questions ]

Q: How large is the corporate bid in the stock market?
Q: What is the major driver of volatility in share repurchases?
Q: How much seasonality is there in share repurchases?
Q: We are in the midst of a blackout window for share repurchases, which occurs four times a year around quarterly earnings. Does that mean companies can’t buy stock?
Q: How do companies judge the success of their stock repurchase programs?
Q: How would you judge investor focus on stock buybacks today?
Q: Do you see any evidence that the corporate bid is diminishing, especially given increased focus in Washington, DC?

To read all answers open the source below:

Regarding these answers I would like to know the opinion of Michael Hudson, Richard Wolff, James Petras, Atilio Boron, Michael Snyder on this regard.

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In recent weeks, retail investors have become convinced that a market crash is imminent while institutional investors have rarely been more complacent. Who will be right?

Back in January 2018, just weeks ahead of the infamous VIX termination event on Feb. 5 2018 that wiped out virtually all inverse VIX ETPs in seconds, we predicted that such an event was imminent as a result of a sharp spike in the total outstanding Vega across the entire levered and inverse volatility derivative space, which had reached an all time high. Since then, while the VIX ETP market had been relatively quiet as a result of last year's fireworks which wiped out countless retail investors and other vol sellers, another VIX "event" is coming, and it will be the result of a silent war being waged between retail and institutional investors.

As we noted two weeks ago, JPMorgan's Bram Kaplan recently pointed out that after a year of relative quiet, the net exposure among VIX ETPs recently spiked to their largest net long position in 1.5 years, tilted long by ~$150Mn vega, which is just shy of the record vega exposure hit in early 2018 and which precipitated the VIX ETP implosion. However, unlike 2018, this time the trade is in the other direction as investors piled into long and levered VIX ETPs beginning in February, as soon as the VIX index fell below 16, to as JPM suggests. "position for/speculate on the next volatility spike."

See Chart:
VIX ETPs shift significantly net long in recent weeks

However, when it comes to asset flows in 2019 - which has seen the S&P rise back to all time highs even as equity investors have been pulling money from equity funds week after week -  here too the situation is not nearly as simple.

Commenting on the latest VIX flows, Deutsche Bank's Parag Thatte reiterates JPMorgan's point, observing that long VIX ETPs have seen significant inflows totaling $2bn YTD, as retail investors hedge equity gains. This record inflow into VIX ETPs, amounting to $2 billion in notional, is shown on the chart below.

See Chart:

Yet while retail investors, which traditionally prefer ETPs to hedge exposure, have been loading up on crash bets, institutional investors which traditionally prefer the greater liquidity of the futures market, are taking the other side of the volatility trade and as the latest CFTC commitment of traders report shows, THE SPECULATIVE NET SHORT POSITION IN VIX FUTURES IS APPROACHING A RECORD,

See Chart:
VIX  Futures NET Specs

If one believes institutions, one look at the chart above confirms that not only is market complacency greater than its was either ahead of the Q4 mini bear market and February 2018 Volmageddon, but it is just shy of a record.

And so the question emerges: who is right - retail investors, who are not only pulling billions from equity funds but have pushed their crash bets to all time highs via VIX ETPs, or institutions, who oddly are on the other end of the spectrum, and not are complacent to an almost record degree, but in their pursuit of yield and carry trades have pushed the net VIX futs short position to unprecedented levels. And while conventional wisdom would say that institutions, i.e., the smart money is always right, for the 9th year in a row, hedge funds and their peers are underperforming the market (with macro funds getting demolished once again).

See Chart:
Total Return
So who will be right - retail or institutions. Since both positions are at or near record levels, the answer should emerge in the very near future.
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Make time to read this one:

“If you understand valuations and market history, you know we’re not joking.”


There are three principal phases of a bull market: the first is represented by reviving confidence in the future of business; the second is the response of stock prices to the known improvement in corporate earnings, and the third is the period when speculation is rampant – a period when stocks are advanced on hopes and expectations.

There are three principal phases of a bear market: the first represents the abandonment of the hopes upon which stocks were purchased at inflated prices; the second reflects selling due to decreased business and earnings, and the third is caused by distress selling of sound securities, regardless of their value, by those who must find a cash market for at least a portion of their assets.
– Robert Rhea, The Dow Theory, 1932


The recent bull market clocked in as the longest in history. Even if the September 20, 2018 peak in the S&P 500 was the final high, the preceding advance outlived the 1990-2000 bull market by nearly 8 weeks.
Meanwhile, based on the valuation measures we find best-correlated with actual subsequent market returns across history, the current market extreme already matches or exceeds those of the 1929 and 2000 peaks.  

There’s little question that the market is long into what Rhea described as the final phase of the bull market; “the period when speculation is rampant – a period when stocks are advanced on hopes and expectations.”

As I’ll detail below, the economic expansion we’ve observed since the 2009 economic low has been a rather standard mean-reverting recovery, with a trajectory no different than could have been projected on the basis of wholly non-monetary variables. The primary effect of extraordinary monetary policy wasn’t to drive real economic gains, but instead to amplify speculation and contribute to wealth and income disparities. Wages and salaries as a share of GDP are clawing higher from the historic low set in 2011, but have only begun to erode the elevated profit margins on which Wall Street is basing its permanent hopes and expectations.
Continue reading at the source below:
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US  DOMESTIC POLITICS
Seudo democ duopolico in US is obsolete; it’s full of frauds & corruption. Urge cambio


Take away that punch bowl, good man...
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US Politics degrade you more than porns.. It would be fine if LAS VEGAS brothel  is closed, but top politician, very top ones,  invested in this type of business as they do in wars. If they don’t invest, they are the whores of politics ready to sell their soul to Saudis & other royalties of the world. That degrade our nation more than porns. Regarding taxing our Nation already victimized with exclusion, racism, class exploitation and many injustices, better cut their taxes and/or return their money.  

The only way that those living in our fair state could have uncensored Internet access would be to prove they are at least 18 years old and pay a $20 unblocking fee to the state...
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Forget debt and deflation: the biggest threat to the global economy and the future of modern civilization as we know it, may be demographics.
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San Francisco judges have been a persistent thorn in the side of the administration as it seeks to implement its immigration agenda.
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The migrants were attacking local police in the Mexican village of Metapa...
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US-WORLD  ISSUES (Geo Econ, Geo Pol & global Wars)
Global depression is on…China, RU, Iran search for State socialis+K-, D rest in limbo

Killing innocent people in Syria.. what a nasty way of celebrating Election victory

Syria's newly installed Russian S-300 system reportedly not used.
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ARE we really a FASCIST regime?

...you can’t just go around imprisoning journalists willy-nilly simply for telling the truthabout your government. That’s something other countries do, bad countries, the kind of country the US routinely invades...
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Belmarsh Prison holds terrorists and some of Britain's "most notorious inmates"
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We must "stand with victims of sexual violence."
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Japan recorded a record net inflow of more than 161,000 migrants, but the overall pace of decline still hit a new high of minus 0.21%.
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"The Western liberal model of development, which particularly stipulates a partial loss of national sovereignty...is losing its attractiveness and is no more viewed as a perfect model for all..."
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"Looks like at least one Ecuadorian government subdomain has been hijacked." 
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"But to hell with that. Let the thugs go in. Directed by the quasi-fascists in Trump’s Washington..."
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SPUTNIK and RT SHOWS
GEO-POL n GEO-ECO  ..Focus on neoliberal expansion via wars & danger of WW3

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NOTICIAS IN SPANISH
Lat Am search f alternatives to neo-fascist regimes & terrorist imperial chaos

REBELION

VEN       Guerra económica o genocidio contra VEN  H  López
                La resistencia a la expansión de US en el continente E M
                El verdadero juez es el pasado  Rafael Bautista
                Aire en las ciudades: una guía hacia las cero emisiones  A  Tena
Or-Próx   Hamás ganó de nuevo  Gilad Atzmon
USA        Se acusa a Assange de una filtración que no ocurrió  Stgo  O’Donnell
                Trump, patadas de ahogado  Ángel Guerra
                Blase Bonpane, ¡presente!  Amy Goodman y Denis Moynihan
Altern      Control social, designio del siglo XXI   Raúl Zibechi
                Sally Burch:  “Seudodemocracias requieren secreto para mantaner”
OPIN      El martirio de Julian Assange  El Captor
Áfric        Sudán, entre la primavera y el abismo  Guadi Calvo
ALC        Perú:  Las razones de la caída de Vizcarra  Gustavo Espinoza 
                Latinoamérica frente a la bota del golpismo  Enric Llopis
                COL: Cuánto de mafioso tiene el régimen?  Carmen Tarazona
Españ       Asaltar los cielos con permiso de dios  Antonio Gómez
                República con Machado al viento  Santi Ortiz
               Ataque brutal al derecho de asilo  Miguel Bonasso
              Políticas culturales: ¿El futuro ya pasó?  Angel Marqués
              De 10 de abril en 10 de abril   Luis Toledo
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ALAI ORG

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RT EN ESPAÑOL

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PARA MAÑANA:
INFORMATION CLEARING HOUSE
Deep on the US political crisis: neofascism & internal conflicts that favor WW3
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COUNTER PUNCH
Analysis on US Politics & Geopolitics
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GLOBAL RESEARCH
Geopolitics & Econ-Pol crisis that leads to more business-wars from US-NATO  allies
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DEMOCRACY NOW
Amy Goodman’  team
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PRESS TV
Resume of Global News described by Iranian observers..

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